Astypalaia

Situated where the Dodecanese islands meet the Cyclades islands, the butterfly shaped island of  Astypalaia boasts centuries of history combined with enchanting whitewashed villages and sun-drenched beaches. The island is separated into two halves (Mesa Nisi – the inner island, and Exo Nisi – the outer island) by a thin strip of land less than 100m wide. Astypalaia is reached by a domestic flight from Athens or by boat from surrounding islands.Astypalaia is a captivating island located at the intersection of the Dodecanese and Cyclades archipelagos in Greece. Its distinctive butterfly shape is one of its most striking features, with the island split into two halves - Mesa Nisi (the inner island) and Exo Nisi (the outer island) separated by the narrow isthmus.  Known for its rich history, Astypalaia is home to charming whitewashed villages, traditional cobblestone streets, and sun-drenched beaches, all set against a backdrop of rugged landscapes and crystal-clear waters.

The island’s timeless beauty is complemented by its vibrant local culture, which has been shaped by centuries of history, from ancient times through Venetian and Ottoman rule. Visitors can explore the impressive medieval castle, wander through the quaint villages, and relax on the serene beaches. The island's main town, Chora, is considered one of the most picturesque in the Aegean. Set on a rock promontory, Chora is surrounded by two distinct bays, adding to its natural beauty. The buildings of Chora are quintessentially Greek, with whitewashed walls, blue doors and shutters, and wooden balcony rails that lend the town its traditional, charming character.

Relatively isolated, Astypalaia is accessible by domestic flights from Athens, Kalymnos, Kos, Leros or Rhodes or by ferry from nearby islands, offering travellers a peaceful retreat away from the busier tourist spots. Its combination of natural beauty, historical charm, and tranquil atmosphere makes it a unique and memorable destination.

The island of Astypalaia was named after the daughter of Phoenix and Perimede and in years past was also known as Ichthyoessa due to the abundant fishing grounds that surround it.  Astypalaia was first inhabited in prehistoric times, coming under Venetian rule in 1204.  In 1537 the Turks occupied the island and as is the case with the other Dodecanese islands this remained the case until 1912; it was then conquered by the Italians, the British and the Germans before being finally integrated into Greece in 1948.

Chora – the islands main town and port, is one of the most picturesque towns in the Aegean perched on a rock promontory forming two distinct bays.  The castle towers over the town with the striking white domes of Evangelistra and Agios Georgios churches visible over the walls.  Around the castle lie the buildings of Chora with whitewashed walls, blue doors and shutters and wooden balcony rails.

Tourism on Astypalaia is mainly concentrated around Maltezana (Analipsi) that was named after the Maltese pirates who made their hideout in the area.  There are a number of good beaches on the island ranging from strips of shingle with tavernas behind to undiscovered pebble coves invisible from the roads.  

Relatively isolated, Astypalaia is best accessed via the daily flights from Athens, Kalymnos, Kos, Leros or Rhodes.  Ferry connections also exist but some involve very late nights or early mornings.  Owing to flight schedules, overnight stays may be required at either end of holidays to Astypalaia.  However, the island is a great choice for those wishing to make the journey – the ultimate escape mixed with traditional Greece.